Proposal assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Proposal assignment - Essay Example Additionally, the effectiveness of learning support services is determined by outcome. The outcome resulting from the learning support services offered within the college of business have registered a high outcome of a registered 81.3 percent student retention rate. However, with necessary modifications, the college can further meet its objectives of attaining higher retention rates among graduates, diversify the learning services it offers and produce graduates equipped with necessary skills to face the competition in the outside world. As the associate dean of undergraduate business studies, it is essential that you embrace the fact that the learning support systems offered by the college need to be expanded and diversified. This is to ensure that new areas of student’s needs introduced by modern learning methods are addressed (43). The college of business offers learning supports services that meet the students financial, social and technological needs that in turn affect how learning services are delivered influencing student’s outcome. An analysis of learning support services offered to in -campus students and those offered to distance learning student’s shows major differences. While in campus students have the advantage of enjoying learning support services that address the three key areas of learning, distance learning students tend to benefit from technologically oriented learning support services only. This is a violation of student’s needs since the mode of learning does not change the student’s learning needs. The college of business, university of Houston offers learning support services in terms of tutoring, workshops and guidance and counseling programs. These services are structured to meet the institutional learning goals. Naturally, students can only benefit from these services if they are tailored to meet their specific needs. In-campus students can

Under what circumstances is genocide most likely to occur Can Essay

Under what circumstances is genocide most likely to occur Can recognition of these circumstances help us prevent genocidal acts - Essay Example Likewise, the perpetrator’s definition of the group is necessary for establishing a specific intent. It also distinguishes genocide from other heinous crimes or justified acts such as a pre-emptive strike.3 This definition of genocide is significant because it informs of the broader characteristics of genocide and guides theoretical approaches to recognizing the instances in which genocide is most likely to occur and therefore provides a means by which genocide can be predicted and prevented. This paper provides a critical analysis of these theories and argues that history instructs however, that genocide is largely incapable of qualification and as such it is unpredictable and most likely unpreventable. If history is any indication, genocide typically occurs during war. However, it does not occur during all wars. Therefore differentiating what kind of war or what wars are consistent with the propensity to commit genocide is futile. A. Historical Overview of Genocide Mamdaniâ €™s brief history of genocide distinguishes genocide from the systematic killing of an enemy. In 1994 Rwanda, the military and its supporters orchestrated the mass murder by Rwandan Hutu majority of Rwandan Tutsi minority. Non-conforming Hutus were also killed. The difference is, Hutus were killed as enemies, whereas the Tutsi were killed simply because they were Tutsi.4 Mamdani also suggests that â€Å"the genocidal impulse may be as old as organized power† and while â€Å"the impulse to destroy an enemy is ancient, the technology of genocide is constantly evolving†.5 Looked at in this way, it is difficult to predict genocide. If genocide is an impulse in much the same way as the impulse to kill one’s enemies, genocide like any act of violence is difficult to predict and just as difficult to prevent. History bears this out. Genocide is not specific to any particular location, politics, economy, race, ethnicity or gender. While there are specific themes such as ethnicity there are other themes that are far more subtle such as the influence of outsiders. Moreover, genocide has occurred on virtually every continent. The best explanation is that genocide is a result of â€Å"the conjunction of influences and actions widely present in the world.†6 Nsereko informs that, â€Å"the history of human race abounds with episodes of genocide.†7 Historically, genocide has been for the most part conducted during the course of a war. Evidence of this trend goes back to the Bible. In more recent times, the Nazis committed the holocaust executions during the Second World War. Other genocidal acts in the last century occurred in Turkey, Vietnam, Pakistan, Nigeria, Rwanda, Burundi, Iraq, Bosnia Herzegovina and Zaire.8 History also informs that genocide was not prevented by international customary law. Crowe informs that not only is genocide â€Å"as old as history†, but so are norms, standards and laws regulating standards of conduct during conflict.9 In 1943, the Allied Powers adopted a charter establishing the war tribunal for trying the Nazis for their war crimes. Some of the charges included genocide.10 On December 11 1946 the UN’s General Assembly adopted Resolution 96(I) in which genocide was characterized as a crime pursuant to international law. The Resolution also instructed the Economic and Social Council to draft a genocide convention.11 Two years later the UN’